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Frequency, Competency, and Difficulty of Long-Term Care (LTC) Services according to Length of Job Experience among Care-workers in Long-Term Care Facilities

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KMID : 0895920170190020134
¹Ú°æ¿Á ( Park Kyong-Ok ) - ±Øµ¿´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

¹®¼³È­ ( Moon Seol-Hwa ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇпø
À±Á¾Ã¶ ( Youn Jong-Chul ) - °æ±âµµ ³ëÀÎÀü¹® ¿ëÀκ´¿ø Á¤½Å°Ç°­ÀÇÇаú
È«(¼Õ)±Í·É ( Hong Gwi-Ryung Son ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the frequency and competency in care services by length of job experience and level of service difficulty among direct care-workers in long-term care facilities in Korea.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey study design was used and data for 383 care-workers were analyzed. The case workers were recruited from 29 nursing homes located in different areas of Korea.

Results: Mean age of care-workers was 53.42¡¾7.14, (M¡¾SD) scores for frequency and competency were 4.08¡¾0.59 and 3.92¡¾0.66, respectively. There was no significant difference in frequency of long term care services, but competency was significantly different by length of job experience (t=-3.27, p=.001). For level of service difficulty, frequency of long term care service was highly significant only for level 5 service difficulty (t=-2.70, p=.007), but competency case-workers with over 3 years of job experience was highly significant for level 3 (t=-3.00, p=.003), level 4 (t=-3.61, p<.001), and level 5 (t=-3.78, p<.001) service difficulty.

Conclusion: Findings indicate that competency of long term care service is significant by length of job experience and a high level of service difficulty, thus these factors should be considered in assigning roles for direct care-workers in long-term care facilities.
KeyWords
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Health personnel, Long-term care, Nursing homes, Work performance
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